Monthly Archives: January 2012

Kafka on the shore

You know what I had started to think? I had started to feel that I was beginning to lose the passion with which I used to approach literature. I had been reading good books by really accomplished writers and I had begun to like almost everything that I read, which made me think that perhaps that faculty for criticism which I thought I had was beginning to desert me. Reading a lot of good books can become a little boring just like life can be a little too perfect and a dessert can be a bit too sweet. It also lessens the appreciation that one has for a really good work of literature. But thanks to Murakami's 'Kafka on the shore', that latent hate that I reserved for sub-par literature was immediately fanned and I feel so much more alive now.

I know exactly the kind of person who would like the book. A lot of such people must surely exist considering how popular this book has become. I imagine a prototypical fan of Murakami to be a hopeless spiritualist who goes about his/her life believing that there is something supernatural and mysterious that life eventually offers, something that is forever beyond the grasp of science, logic, rationale, or even words for that matter, but at the same time its essence is such that you would be able to comprehend it if only you looked into your own being with courage, determination and honesty. Such people are not necessarily religious but they differ from those who are merely in the thrust of their own irrationality. I feel that they would very much appreciate the open-ended theme of the book with its dream-like sequences, irrationality and elaborate symbolism. They would also like this book because it doesn't really make much sense and somehow a lot of people just love it when things don't make sense, for then they can attribute to those things, their own little interpretation (however inane) and feel special and 'connected with the universe'.

I love good surrealism and imagination. Kafka's 'Metamorphosis' is a book which stands testimony to that. So does Carroll's 'Alice in wonderland'. These works have their own logic and rationale to them. They have their own set of rules which are well defined and then they go about being mad within those rules. It gives a profound sense of tautness to these works and as a reader you never feel being cheated by the author. I believe that the most pleasurable part of a work of art is its struggle against its own boundaries and in the absence of any boundaries it ends up losing much of its charm. And this is what is wrong with Murakami's book. He has disguised what appears to me his own incompetence by implicitly declaring that he won't follow any rules, not even his own. Writing becomes a lot easier for him because neither logic nor completeness have to be respected and at the same time the 'mystique' and incomprehensibility of the book lend themselves to easy adoration by the urban pseudo-intellectual brigade. And to top it all off, the utter blandness of the dialogue is irritating. Whenever the characters are not talking in single sentences, they are describing in elaborately long paragraphs as to how they have no clue what's happening to them. They seem to believe that if only they express their own robotic presence in deep and mysterious sounding dialogue, the need for at least some coherence and explanation can be done away with. And unfortunately it may not be terribly far from the truth either. A lot of people, perhaps impressed by how less the book makes sense, attribute a certain genius to Murakami which I don't think he has. They perhaps forget that a good work of art, however incomprehensible in the beginning, must lend itself to logical understanding if enough effort is put into it and that effort coupled with the eventual understanding of the work is directly proportional to how much pleasure one extracts from it.

My god I despise this book. And yet it has certain passages which have their own poetic beauty. As I said, you may even find the whole book very much to your liking. 2 and a half stars, therefore!

...and the internet mobilizes

I think that we have been witnessing something absolutely fascinating over the last few years, periodic examples of leaderless revolutions which build momentum in a chaotic and unpredictable manner and spread to the widest reaches of the world at the speed of thought. The latest example of such an uprising was today's mass internet blackout over two anti-piracy bills (SOPA, PIPA) which the US Congress is currently considering. Thousands of websites went dark in protest and within hours, 4.5 million people had signed a petition on Google opposing the bill. As a result, several members of the Congress who had earlier supported the bill, overwhelmed by the grassroots response, ended up withdrawing their support by the end of the day. Over the last few months, several other immense institutions (Verizon, BofA etc.) were brought to their knees by internet uprisings with a swiftness which could not have been possible even a few years ago. The Internet, with its great reach and democracy, has started to flex its muscles and as a trailer, has begun by being pivotal in the toppling of decades old authoritarian regimes as part of the Arab spring.

I cannot help but think that this is a pivotal moment in history. Not only does Internet's resume already appear impressive, it also promises to be that tool which might usher in true accountability and democracy. And it would do it precisely by being messy and arbitrary. Sure it is strife with stupid pictures of cats and an endless barrage of memes but in its frivolity it gives voice and even legitimacy to the ideas of the next generation - the only ideas which are worth anything when it comes to the question of the future. As the Internet expands to subsume more and more facets of social interaction, the youth which would be the primary participant would start to have more and more say in the proceedings. And from the looks of it, it appears to be a good idea because then the important decisions would be made based more upon the views of a population which would be more educated and informed than it has ever been. Things start to rot when power gets concentrated in the hands of a few. They really start to stink when the powerful also start controlling the flow of information. Although democracy is expected to treat these ills, it's often merely a rigmarole where the elected end up being influenced by the powerful few and they perpetuate their stay at the top by keeping the population uneducated, uninformed, and divided on any number of lines. And in a traditional society they manage to do that because they control the flow of information. But democracy still is the best solution because it at least has the potential of being fair and fruitful. It just requires a mechanism where the elected can be kept on a short leash with the provision of a prompt whipping if they are found to be not performing according to their duties. The Internet, with its deep reach and immense integration across pointless divides, promises to be that short leash.

These are fun times to live through. The old guard seems to have absolutely no clue as to how to control the thoughts and opinions of people on the net. They have tried to make pathetic little attempts only to be promptly wrapped on the knuckles. And with every little victory which the netizens score, it seems that the old economy, old government and the old way of doing business loses another creaking support. I believe that the traditionalists will learn to respond better to the new challenges. There would perhaps be more legislative attempts at limiting the democratic and free exchange of information on the internet. We might even see internet lobbying becoming a trend in the future. Religion was said to be the opium of the masses but that observation is already dated in the modern world whose blind religion, I think, is popular entertainment as dished out on traditional media. As more and more people spend more and more of their time on the net, I believe that further attempts would be made to 'tame' the passion. But given the participatory nature of the net, I think that it's going to require much more ingenuity on the part of the powers that be to pull it of. For now they can only look incomprehensibly at this incongruous mechanism and wonder how much of a transformation they will have to undergo in order to be able to compete in this game whose rules already appear to have been changed.

Looking back on this new year's day

It's a new year! And what better time to resume this sporadic trickle of posts which has fallen through the faucet of this forum for the last 6 years; gushing and ebullient in its infancy and seemingly wise and reserved now that 'I have been through the ropes'. I like, every now and then, to go back to the Archives tab and flip through the pages of personal reflections which stand as milestones in time, revealing the slow and unmistakable transformation that my personality has gone through. In these remnants from the past, I believe that I have a most fascinating and precious lens through which to view the often vague and hazy journey of one's own past but with the unusual brutality and certainty of the written word. All these years in words, all these personalities in thoughts - I treasure this collection more dearly than absolutely anything else.

Don't get me wrong. I do not look back at the past with a smug glow of self-satisfaction or a vain pat on my back. More often than not, it's excruciating to confront one's own reflection in time. One would hope to have grown through the years, to have a better perspective now than one had in the past, and I am no different. It is, therefore, almost by definition true that looking back I feel inclined to dismiss my own thoughts as merely being products of a time and age which I'm wiser to have left behind. And yet this current personality, for better or for worse, is just a sum total of many such times and ages which have chiseled it through the years to produce what has emerged today. I hope that the winds of change are still blowing and that years from now when I look back to today, I would find myself as 'immature' as I find myself now when I read the things that I wrote many years ago. I have an immense respect for change and for the ability to change and I say it with a certain sense of pride that I'm neither sure what I have become, nor am I certain of the trajectory upon which I'm set.

But things used to be different. Certain unmistakable patterns emerge from the chaotic past. I seem to have started, as all young people do, from a state of utter self-confidence. I knew what was wrong with the world and I believed in the solutions which were in fashion. My world view conveniently emerged from the invisible and heavy hand of religion and tradition. Things were 'not right' and people were 'good' and bad'. The bad ones had to be corrected and things had to be set straight and the romantic idea of the way to do it would often be high on octane. There was very little cynicism, which must necessarily be the case if you want to 'do something'. I believe that I was what would normally be called a 'good person'. I believed less in the ideas of the time and more in the ideas of tradition, which is a little unusual for a young person. Had I continued on that trajectory I'd have run the danger of turning into a stupid reactionary like the ones you often hear blowing themselves up for reasons they don' t have the intelligence to comprehend. As it turns out, now I have an intense hatred for such people, not so much because they end up messing other people's lives but more so because of  how stupid they have allowed themselves to become. I have come to dislike and despise all such 'cultures of beliefs' but I'm too much of a cynic now to be bothered to do anything about them.

From a young boy who had strict loyalties which were dictated by strong beliefs and sure ideas, I have definitely come a long way. There are no more sureties and far less self-confidence. In a certain sense, there is a lot more tolerance but that tolerance is as much a product of expanded horizons as it is a precipitate of cynicism. There was a time when I was very much against social work but looking back I realize that I had chosen to disregard the utility of the whole field based just on my hatred for the smugness and the moral high ground which often accompanies it. I don't care as much now. A social outlook has given way to a more individualistic take on life and I've come to enjoy and appreciate certain facets of it which I have chosen for myself. But I really do enjoy life, which is more than what can probably be said for most people. I'm now, more than ever, in awe of the amazing variety that life offers. I'm excited, more than I have ever been, to learn from its myriad hues and brilliant possibilities.

In that sense I have become an optimist, all my cynicism and all my apathy notwithstanding. A happy new year to you!

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